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Phys. Rev. E 84, 061152 (2011) [8 pages]

Exponential complexity of the quantum adiabatic algorithm for certain satisfiability problems

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Itay Hen and A. P. Young
Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Cruz, California 95064, USA

Received 1 October 2011; published 29 December 2011

See accompanying Physics Synopsis

We determine the complexity of several constraint satisfaction problems using the quantum adiabatic algorithm in its simplest implementation. We do so by studying the size dependence of the gap to the first excited state of “typical” instances. We find that, at large sizes N, the complexity increases exponentially for all models that we study. We also compare our results against the complexity of the analogous classical algorithm WalkSAT and show that the harder the problem is for the classical algorithm, the harder it is also for the quantum adiabatic algorithm.

©2011 American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.84.061152
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevE.84.061152
PACS:
75.10.Nr, 03.67.Lx, 03.67.Ac, 64.70.Tg