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Phys. Rev. E 80, 041807 (2009) [5 pages]

Storage shear modulus of columnar structure formed in an immiscible polymer blend under electric fields

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Kohei Aida1, Yang Ho Na1, Tomoyuki Nagaya2, and Hiroshi Orihara1,*
1Department of Applied Physics, Graduate School of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8628, Japan
2Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Oita University, Oita 870-1192, Japan

Received 27 March 2009; published 26 October 2009

Oscillatory measurements of a columnar structure were performed, which was formed in an immiscible polymer blend subjected to an electric field. The formation process was observed through a confocal scanning laser microscope and the structure for the measurements was confirmed to be well defined. The storage shear modulus at low frequencies increased with increasing the electric field. A linear relation was found between the storage shear modulus and the square of the electric field. The static modulus calculated on the basis of the Maxwell stress exerted on the interface and interfacial tension was in good agreement with the experimental result.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.80.041807
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevE.80.041807
PACS:
83.80.Tc, 82.70.Kj, 83.10.Tv

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. FAX:+81-11-706-6639; orihara@eng.hokudai.ac.jp