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Phys. Rev. E 78, 017101 (2008) [4 pages]

Enhancement of cooperation in highly clustered scale-free networks

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Salvatore Assenza1, Jesús Gómez-Gardeñes1,2,*, and Vito Latora3
1Scuola Superiore di Catania, Via S. Nullo 5/i, 95123 Catania, Italy
2Institute for Biocomputation and Physics of Complex Systems (BIFI), University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza 50009, Spain
3Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Catania and INFN, Via S. Sofia 64, 95123 Catania, Italy

Received 14 January 2008; published 3 July 2008

We study the effect of clustering on the organization of cooperation by analyzing the evolutionary dynamics of the “Prisoner’s Dilemma” on scale-free networks with a tunable value of clustering. We find, on the one hand, that a high value of the clustering coefficient produces an overall enhancement of cooperation in the network, even for a very high temptation to defect. On the other hand, high clustering homogenizes the process of invasion of degree classes by defectors, decreasing the chances of survival of low densities of cooperators in the network.

© 2008 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.78.017101
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevE.78.017101
PACS:
89.75.Fb, 87.23.Ge, 02.50.Le

*gardenes@gmail.com