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Phys. Rev. E 77, 041505 (2008) [4 pages]

Reversible plastic events in amorphous materials

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Micah Lundberg1, Kapilanjan Krishan1, Ning Xu2,3, Corey S. O’Hern4,5, and Michael Dennin1
1Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California at Irvine, Irvine, California 92697-4575, USA
2Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6396, USA
3James Franck Institute, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
4Department of Mechanical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8286, USA
5Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8120, USA

Received 13 September 2007; revised 8 February 2008; published 15 April 2008

For crystalline materials, the microscopic origin of plasticity is well understood in terms of the dynamics of topological defects. For amorphous materials, the underlying structural disorder prevents such a description. Therefore identifying and characterizing the microscopic plastic events in amorphous materials remains an important challenge. We show direct evidence for the coexistence of reversible and irreversible plastic events (T1 events) at the microscopic scale in both experiments and simulations of two-dimensional foam. In the simulations, we also demonstrate a link between the reversibility of T1 events and pathways in the potential energy landscape of the system.

© 2008 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.77.041505
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevE.77.041505
PACS:
83.50.−v, 05.70.Ln, 05.20.Gg, 83.80.Iz