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Phys. Rev. E 76, 035402(R) (2007) [4 pages]

Acceleration dynamics of ions in shocks and solitary waves driven by intense laser pulses

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Min-Qing He, Quan-Li Dong, Zheng-Ming Sheng*, Su-Ming Weng, Min Chen, Hui-Chun Wu, and Jie Zhang
Beijing National Laboratory of Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100080, China

Received 17 April 2007; revised 9 July 2007; published 19 September 2007

The acceleration of ions in collisionless electrostatic shocks and solitary waves, driven by ultrashort intense laser pulses in a thin solid target under different conditions, is investigated theoretically. When a shock is formed, ions with certain initial velocities inside the target can be accelerated by the electrostatic field at the shock front to twice the shock speed. When a solitary wave is formed, only ions located at the rear surface of the target can be accelerated by the solitary wave together with the sheath field formed there.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.76.035402
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevE.76.035402
PACS:
52.38.Kd, 41.75.Jv, 52.65.Rr

*zmsheng@aphy.iphy.ac.cn