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Phys. Rev. E 75, 051803 (2007) [10 pages]

Ring polymer simulations with global radius of curvature

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T. Neuhaus1,*, O. Zimmermann1,†, and Ulrich H. E. Hansmann1,2,‡
1John von Neumann Institute for Computing, FZ Jülich, D-52425 Jülich, Germany
2Department of Physics, Michigan Technological University, 1400 Townsend Drive, Houghton, Michigan 49931-1295, USA

Received 13 July 2006; revised 23 November 2006; published 23 May 2007

We simulate three-dimensional flexible off-lattice ring polymers of length L up to L=4000 for various values of the global radius of curvature Rgrc=0.25, 0.48, and 1.0 and Rgrc=2.0. We utilize two different ensembles: one with a δ-function constraint on the radius, and the other with a θ-function. For both cases the global radius of curvature provides a valid regularization of polymers with thickness D=2Rgrc. The Flory-type critical exponent νSAW of self-avoiding rings at D=2 is found to be νSAW=0.5869(5) from the radii of gyration chain length scaling, while other D values produce consistent results. For our current implementation, the numerical effort of chain thickness calculations is bounded by a number O (L ln L) per single update. We also study low-temperature configurations of spatially dense Lennard-Jones homopolymers on a ring and identify some conformational building blocks.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.75.051803
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevE.75.051803
PACS:
36.20.Fz, 82.35.Pq, 36.20.Ey, 05.40.Fb

*Corresponding author. Electronic address: t.neuhaus@fz-juelich.de

Electronic address: o.zimmermann@fz-juelich.de

Electronic address: hansmann@mtu.edu