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Phys. Rev. E 74, 011503 (2006) [15 pages]

Cole-Cole law for critical dynamics in glass-forming liquids

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Matthias Sperl
Department of Physics, Duke University, Box 90305, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA

Received 19 February 2006; published 13 July 2006

Within the mode-coupling theory (MCT) for glassy dynamics, the asymptotic low-frequency expansions for the dynamical susceptibilities at critical points are compared to the expansions for the dynamic moduli; this shows that the convergence properties of the two expansions can be quite different. In some parameter regions, the leading-order expansion formula for the modulus describes the solutions of the MCT equations of motion outside the transient regime successfully; at the same time, the leading- and next-to-leading-order expansion formulas for the susceptibility fail. In these cases, one can derive a Cole-Cole law for the susceptibilities; and this law accounts for the dynamics for frequencies below the band of microscopic excitations and above the high-frequency part of the α peak. It is shown that this scenario explains the optical-Kerr-effect data measured for salol and benzophenone (BZP). For BZP it is inferred that the depolarized light-scattering spectra exhibit a wing for the α peak within the Gigahertz band. This wing results from the crossover of the von Schweidler law part of the α peak to the high-frequency part of the Cole-Cole peak; and this crossover can be described quantitatively by the leading-order formulas of MCT for the modulus.

© 2006 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.74.011503
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevE.74.011503
PACS:
61.20.Lc, 82.70.Dd, 64.70.Pf