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Phys. Rev. E 70, 037301 (2004) [4 pages]

1∕f model for long-time memory of the ocean surface temperature

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Klaus Fraedrich*, Ute Luksch, and Richard Blender
Meteorologisches Institut, Universität Hamburg, Bundesstrasse 55, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany

Received 27 August 2003; revised 3 February 2004; published 16 September 2004

The 1∕f spectrum of the ocean surface temperature in the Atlantic and Pacific midlatitudes is explained by a simple vertical diffusion model with a shallow mixed layer on top of a deep ocean. The model is forced at the air-sea interface with the total surface heat flux from a 1000 year climate simulation. The analysis reveals the role of ocean advection and substantiates estimates of internal thermal diffusivities.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.70.037301
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevE.70.037301
PACS:
92.70.Gt, 89.75.Da, 05.40.−a, 92.70.Jw

*Electronic address: fraedrich@dkrz.de