Phys. Rev. E 67, 051405 (2003) [5 pages]Electrorotation in graded colloidal suspensionsReceived 20 December 2002; published 19 May 2003 Biological cells can be treated as composites of graded material inclusions. In addition to biomaterials, graded composites are important in more traditional materials science. In this paper, we investigate the electrorotation spectrum of a graded colloidal suspension in an attempt to discuss its dielectric properties. For that, we use the recently obtained differential effective dipole approximation and generalize it for nonspherical particles. We find that variations in the conductivity profile may make the characteristic frequency redshifted and have also an effect on the rotation peak. On the other hand, variations in the dielectric profile may enhance the rotation peak, but do not have any significant effect on the characteristic frequency. In the end, we apply our theory to fit experimental data obtained for yeast cells and find good agreement. © 2003 The American Physical Society URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.67.051405
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevE.67.051405
PACS:
82.70.-y, 77.22.Gm, 77.84.Lf
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