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Phys. Rev. E 64, 066104 (2001) [6 pages]

Trapping of random walks on small-world networks

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F. Jasch and A. Blumen*
Theoretische Polymerphysik, Universität Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg Im Breisgau, Germany

Received 21 May 2001; published 13 November 2001

We investigate the trapping of random walkers on small-world networks (SWN’s), irregular graphs. We derive bounds for the survival probability ΦnSWN and display its analysis through cumulant expansions. Computer simulations are performed for large SWNs. We show that in the limit of infinite sizes, trapping on SWNs is equivalent to trapping on a certain class of random trees, which are grown during the random walk.

© 2001 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.64.066104
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevE.64.066104
PACS:
05.40.-a, 05.50.+q, 82.20.-w

*Email address: florian@physik.uni-freiburg.de blumen @physik.uni-freiburg.de