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Phys. Rev. E 64, 056223 (2001) [15 pages]

Semiclassical quantization of strongly chaotic vibrations in an M7-like cluster

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Atsuko Inoue-Ushiyama and Kazuo Takatsuka*
Department of Basic Science, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Komaba, 153-8902, Tokyo, Japan

Received 2 February 2001; published 24 October 2001

We report semiclassical energy spectra of vibrational state of a cluster composed of seven identical atoms like Ar7 in terms of our previously developed semiclassical wave function, which we call the action-decomposed function. The classical dynamics of this vibrational state is strongly chaotic and undergoes a large amplitude motion due to structural isomerization, which demands a long run of trajectory calculation. Permutation of identical particles should also be taken into account as a quantum effect, since a single molecular shape can be shared by many permutational isomers. Furthermore, chaos causes a spurious divergence in the amplitude factor of a correlation function in the initial value representation, which arises from the amplitude factor (prefactor) of a semiclassical wave function, while the final-state representation is suffered from the well-known divergence arising at caustics. Both approaches therefore face tremendous difficulty in a long-time calculation of the correlation functions. We challenge to extract some limited number of spectral lines from such chaotic dynamics. We further apply a correlation function that is free of such a troublesome amplitude factor. Numerical results from all these schemes are reported.

© 2001 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.64.056223
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevE.64.056223
PACS:
05.45.Mt, 03.65.Sq, 33.20.Tp, 36.40.-c

*Corresponding author. Email address: kaztak@mns2.c.u-tokyo.ac.jp