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Phys. Rev. E 64, 031103 (2001) [12 pages]

Self-organized network of fractal-shaped components coupled through statistical interaction

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Ryuichi Ugajin*
Frontier Science Laboratories, Sony Corporation, 134, Godo-cho, Hodogaya-ku, Yokohama 240-0005, Japan

Received 26 December 2000; revised 1 May 2001; published 29 August 2001

A dissipative dynamics is introduced to generate self-organized networks of interacting objects, which we call coupled-fractal networks. The growth model is constructed based on a growth hypothesis in which the growth rate of each object is a product of the probability of receiving source materials from faraway and the probability of receiving adhesives from other grown objects, where each object grows to be a random fractal if isolated, but connects with others if glued. The network is governed by the statistical interaction between fractal-shaped components, which can only be identified in a statistical manner over ensembles. This interaction is investigated using the degree of correlation between fractal-shaped components, enabling us to determine whether it is attractive or repulsive.

© 2001 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.64.031103
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevE.64.031103
PACS:
05.40.-a, 87.17.-d, 61.43.Hv

*Fax: +81-45-338-5766. Email address: Ryuichi.Ugajin@jp.sony.com