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Phys. Rev. E 64, 026111 (2001) [5 pages]

Microscopic self-organization in networks

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Kai Sun and Qi Ouyang*
Department of Physics, Mesoscopic Physics Laboratory, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China

Received 7 March 2001; published 19 July 2001

We report our numerical studies on microscopic self-organization of a reaction system in three types of differently connected networks: a regular network, a small-world network, and a random network. Our simulation results show that the topology of the network has an important effect on the communication among reaction molecules, and plays an important role in microscopic self-organization. The correlation length among reacting molecules in a random or a small-world network is much shorter compared with that in a regular one. As a result, it is much easier to obtain microscopic self-organization in a small-world or a random network. We also observed a phase transition from a stochastic state to a synchronized state when we increased the randomness of a small-world network.

© 2001 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.64.026111
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevE.64.026111
PACS:
82.20.-w, 82.40.Bj, 83.10.Rs

*Corresponding author. Electronic address: qi@mail.phy.pku.edu.cn