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Phys. Rev. E 63, 031107 (2001) [8 pages]

Effects of colored noise on stochastic resonance in a bistable system subject to multiplicative and additive noise

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Ya Jia1,*, Xiao-ping Zheng1, Xiang-ming Hu1, and Jia-rong Li2,†
1Department of Physics, Huazhong Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China
2Institute of Particle Physics, Huazhong Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China

Received 18 October 2000; published 23 February 2001

The effects of colored noise on stochastic resonance (SR) in a bistable system driven by multiplicative colored noise and additive white noise and a periodic signal are studied by using the unified colored noise approximation and the theory of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in the adiabatic limit. In the case of no correlations between noises, there is an optimal noise intensities ratio R at which SNR is a maximum that identifies the characteristics of the SR when the correlation time τ of the multiplicative colored noise is small. However, when τ is increased, a second optimal value of R appears, and two peaks appear in the SNR simultaneously. In the case of correlations between noises, the SNR is not only dependent on the correlation time τ, but also on the intensity of correlations between noises. Moreover, the double peak phenomenon can also appear as τ is increased in certain situations.

© 2001 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.63.031107
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevE.63.031107
PACS:
05.40.-a

*Electronic address: jiay@phy.ccnu.edu.cn

Mailing address.