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Phys. Rev. E 63, 011208 (2000) [13 pages]

Global models for moving contact lines

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Javier A. Diez*, L. Kondic, and Andrea Bertozzi
Department of Mathematics and Center for Nonlinear and Complex Systems, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708

Received 26 April 2000; revised 20 September 2000; published 22 December 2000

We consider thin film flows driven by surface tension and gravity. Within the framework of the lubrication approximation, we study the contact line motion using global models where either precursor film or slip are allowed. We show that completely wetting films can be simulated under both conditions without requiring direct tracking of the contact line interface. We perform a comparative study of standard and positivity preserving numerical methods for these problems in one space dimension, with the ultimate goal of choosing the best method applicable to two-dimensional problems. We find a considerable computational advantage of the precursor film model over the slipping models.

© 2000 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.63.011208
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevE.63.011208
PACS:
47.11.+j, 68.15.+e, 47.20.Ma, 47.20.Ky

*Permanent address: Instituto de Física Arroyo Seco, Universidad Nacional del Centro, Pinto 399, 7000, Tandil, Argentina. Electronic address: jdiez@exa.unicen.edu.ar.

Present address: Department of Mathematical Sciences, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ 07102.