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Phys. Rev. E 62, 3843–3847 (2000)

Tracking of individual nanocrystals using diffracted x rays

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Y. C. Sasaki1,2,*, Y. Suzuki1, N. Yagi1, S. Adachi3, M. Ishibashi4, H. Suda5, K. Toyota6, and M. Yanagihara6
1Experimental Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute (JASRI), Spring-8,1-1-1 Kouto, Mikazuki-cho, Sayou-gun, Hyogo 679-5198, Japan
2Unit Process and Combined Circuit, PRESTO, Japan Science and Technology Corporation, Osaka 565-0082, Japan
3The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Hyogo 679-5143, Japan
4Advanced Research Laboratory, Hitachi Ltd., Saitama 350-0395, Japan
5Department of Biological Science and Technology, Tokai University, 317 Nishino, Shizuoka 410-0321, Japan
6Research Institute for Scientific Measurements, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan

Received 22 November 1999; published in the issue dated September 2000

We demonstrated dynamical observation of an individual nanocrystal in supercooled liquid water with the guidance of x-ray diffracted spots from the nanocrystal itself. This new system, which we call diffracted x-ray tracking, monitored small Brownian motions (D=0.68mrad2/s at 233 K) of a single nanoparticle in real time and real space.

© 2000 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.62.3843
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevE.62.3843
PACS:
66.20.+d, 07.85.Qe, 61.10.-i

*Corresponding author. Email address: ycsasaki@spring8.or.jp