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Phys. Rev. E 62, 2388–2404 (2000)

Molecular correlations in a supercooled liquid

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L. Fabbian1, A. Latz2, R. Schilling2, F. Sciortino1, P. Tartaglia1, and C. Theis2
1Dipartimento di Fisica and Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia, Universitá di Roma “La Sapienza,” Piazzale Aldo Moro 2, I-00185, Roma, Italy
2Institut für Physik, Johannes Gutenberg–Universität, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany

Received 22 December 1998; revised 22 March 2000; published in the issue dated August 2000

We present static and dynamic properties of molecular correlation functions Slmn,lmn(q⃗,t) in a simulated supercooled liquid of water molecules, as a preliminary effort in the direction of solving the molecular mode-coupling theory (MMCT) equations for supercooled molecular liquids. The temperature and time dependence of various molecular correlation functions, calculated from 250 ns long molecular dynamics simulations, show the characteristic patterns predicted by MMCT and shed light on the driving mechanism responsible for the slowing down of the molecular dynamics. We also discuss the symmetry properties of the molecular correlation functions that can be predicted on the basis of the C2v symmetry of the molecule. Analysis of the molecular dynamics results for the static correlators Slmn,lmn(q⃗) reveals that additional relationships between correlators with different signs of n and n exist. We prove that for molecules with Crv symmetry this unexpected result becomes exact at least for high temperatures.

© 2000 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.62.2388
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevE.62.2388
PACS:
64.70.Pf, 61.25.Em, 61.20.Ja