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Phys. Rev. E 57, 2467–2470 (1998)

Model for anisotropic directed percolation

Abstract
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V. Lien Nguyen
Institute of Physics, P.O. Box 429, Bo Ho, Hanoi 1000, Vietnam

Enrique Canessa*
The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics, P.O. Box 586, 34100 Trieste, Italy

Received 26 August 1997; published in the issue dated February 1998

We propose a simulation model to study the properties of directed percolation in two-dimensional anisotropic random media. The degree of anisotropy in the model is given by the ratio μ between the axes of a semiellipse enclosing the bonds that promote percolation in one direction. At percolation, this simple model shows that the average number of bonds per site in two dimensions is an invariant equal to 2.8 independently of μ. This result suggests that Sinai’s theorem proposed originally for isotropic percolation is also valid for anisotropic directed percolation problems. The invariant also yields a constant fractal dimension Df1.71 for all μ, which is the same value found in isotropic directed percolation (i.e., μ=1).

© 1998 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.57.2467
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevE.57.2467
PACS:
47.55.Mh, 05.40.+j, 64.60.Ak, 64.60.Cn

*Electronic address: canessae@ictp.trieste.it