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Phys. Rev. E 53, 1835–1843 (1996)

Response of bacterial colonies to imposed anisotropy

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Eshel Ben-Jacob, Ofer Shochet, Adam Tenenbaum, and Inon Cohen
School of Physics and Astronomy, Raymond and Beverly Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel

Andras Czirók and Tamas Vicsek
Department of Atomic Physics, Eötvös University, Budapest, Puskin u 5-7, 1088 Hungary

Received 12 September 1994; published in the issue dated February 1996

We present theoretical and experimental studies of bacterial growth patterns in the presence of imposed anisotropy. The role of chemotactic signaling in the cooperative response of the bacteria is demonstrated. In the presence of sixfold symmetry, patterns with a tantalizing similarity to those of snowflakes are formed. Transitions from concave to convex shaped envelope as a function of peptone level are observed in the presence of fourfold lattice anisotropy. © 1996 The American Physical Society.

© 1996 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.53.1835
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevE.53.1835
PACS:
87.22.-q, 61.43.Hv, 02.60.Cb