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Phys. Rev. E 50, 1479–1484 (1994)

Diagnostics of an electron beam of a linear accelerator using coherent transition radiation

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Yukio Shibata, Toshiharu Takahashi, Toshinobu Kanai, Kimihiro Ishi, and Mikihiko Ikezawa
Research Institute for Scientific Measurements, Tohoku University, Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980, Japan

Juzo Ohkuma, Shuichi Okuda, and Toichi Okada
Radiation Laboratory, The Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, Mihogaoka, Ibaraki, Osaka 567, Japan

Received 28 February 1994; published in the issue dated August 1994

The three-dimensional distribution and the divergence of electrons in a bunch have been determined for a short-bunch beam of an L-band linear accelerator by the observation of coherent transition radiation at millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths. The transverse size of the beam and its emittance are derived as 22±4 mm in diameter and (4.0±2.0)×102 mm mrad. The longitudinal distribution of electrons in the bunch is found to be a triangular shape with a bunch length (full width at half maximum) of 8.5±1.0 mm (28 ps). An advantage of this method in determining the longitudinal distribution function of electrons is discussed in comparison with the conventional method using a streak camera.

© 1994 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.50.1479
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevE.50.1479
PACS:
41.85.Qg, 41.60.-m, 41.75.Ht